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255次Immunohistochemistry kit
The kit is based on the HRP streptavidin Conjugate (HRP streptavidin
Conjugate of HRP SA). It can be used to detect specific Thy1 antigen in the
Blood, cell or organization. The kit has high sensitivity and specificity, accurate
qualitative and quantitative analysis, and a clear background. First of all, after
the combination of primary antibody and the corresponding target antigen of
the Thy1 used before, combine the biochemical secondary antibody with the
primary antibody with an anti specific way, finally join the HRP SA, then the
antigen specific primary antibody biotinylated secondary antibody HRP SA
complex is formed, and you can observe the imaging with a microscope.
Principles and main steps of the kit
The reagent in the kit
Reagent A Transparent liquid 0.1% Triton X 100 10 mL (optional)
Reagent B Blocking buffer (closed)
20 mL
Reagent C (Original import packing) diluted ready to Thy1 antibody (2.5ml)
Reagent D (Original imported packing) biotinylated goat anti rabbit IgG(1
branch)
Reagent E (Concentration of 1.5 mg / mL, the dilution ratio is 1:300 ~ 1:500)
50 L + antibody diluent 20ml
Reagent F HRP SA complex 1 branch(Concentration of 1 M, dilution ratio
1:50 ~ 1:200) 100 L
Own reagents of the user
1. 10mM TBS(pH7.2~7.4)
Three hydroxy amino methane 1.21g
Sodium chloride 7.6g
Add distilled water 800ml,concentrated hydrochloric acid,adjust pH to 7.2 to
7.4
TBS T:TBS+Tween 20(0.05% volume ratio)
2. Antigen retrieval buffers(By antigen detection and repair fluid)
Citrate buffer 10mM pH 6.0 r
Citric acid 0.38g
Citrate Sodium 2.45g
Add distilled water 800ml, concentrated hydrochloric acid,adjust pH to 6.0,
the final volume to 1000mL Or 0.5M EDTA repair solution
EDTA?2H2O 186.1g
Add distilled water 700ml, 10mM of NaOH ,adjust pH to 8.0,the final volume
to 1000ml
3. 10 mL of buffered glycerol mounting medium
4. Tween 205 mL
Immunohistochemical staining of paraffin-embedded tissue
Experimental procedure (proposed):
Paraffin embedded tissue sections of 4 m thickness
1.Drilled piece: Place the slice on the sliced rack, bake at 60℃ constant
temperature oven for at least 1hour;
2. Dewaxing: Put the slice into a container filled with xylene dewaxing for three
times;
3.Hydration: Hydrate the slice through the downstream alcohol, pure ethanol
5min, ethanol of 95% concentration for 2 times(2 min per time) ethanol of 85%
concentration for 2 min, ethanol of 75% concentration for 2 min, flush with
water, ddH2O 2×2min;
4.Antigen retrieval: Retrieve the antigen according to the recommended
method of antibody instructions, usually using high pressure, microwave
(temperature of 98 to 100 ° C) or enzymatic digestion repair method,
natural cooling,tap water,ddH2O washing 2 × 2min, TBS washing (2 × 2min)
(Note: some antigen Needless to repair directly to step 5 closing) ;
5. Closing: dropping reagent B, incubating in wet boxes (37 °C) for 30 min;
6.Add primary antibody: dropping reagent C, incubating in wet boxes (37 °C)
for 2 hour;
7.Washing: TBS T washing(3×5 min);
8.Closing: dropping reagent B,incubating in wet boxes (37 °C) for 10min;
9.Add secondary antibody: dropping the biotinylated secondary antibody(reagent D)
incubating in wet boxes (37 °C) for 30min;
10.Washing: TBS T washing(3×5 min);
11.Closing: Dropping reagent Tween 20,incubating in wet boxes (37 °C) for
20min;
12.Add HRP SA:dropping reagent E which is diluted with reagent C (1:
50~200,final concentration 5~20 nM),incubating in wet boxes (37 °C) for
30min;
13.Washing: TBS T washing(3×5 min), TBS washing(2×5 min);
14. Color: DAB solution (reagent F) color ;
15.Stained:Tap the full flush, recolor, transparent;
16. Closing the slice: When the tissue sample is dry, closing the slice with
reagent buffered glycerol mounting medium;
17. Observing the imaging: Observe the imaging with microscope;
Notes :
1. After it is retrieved, it should be cooled with natural way, it must be rinsed
before removing the slice. Quench may result in crystallization or antigen
closed.
2. The buffer must ensure that the slices can be soaked , the citrate buffer
used before can not be used repeatedly.
3. If the reagent is trace concentrate, the inner lid and wall attached to the
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